Sodium citrate structure, CAS 68-04-2

Sodium citrate

CAS Number68-04-2

SynonymsFEMA 3026; trisodium citrate; anhydrous sodium citrate; Na3-citrate; citnatin; citrosodna; citrosodina; MFCD00012462; natrocitral; citric acid trisodium salt; citreme; citrosodine; anhydrous trisodium citrate; Citric acid 3Na; EINECS 200-675-3

Molecular FormulaC6H5Na3O7

Molecular Weight258.07

Purity99.00%

Density1.008 g/mL at 20 °C

Boiling Point

Melting Point150 °C (decomposition)

Flash Point

Appearancesolid

EINECS

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Cat. No.: 2A-9016965 Purity: 99.00%
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Chemical & Physical Properties
CAS Number68-04-2
Catalog No.2A-9016965
Chinese Name柠檬酸钠
SynonymsFEMA 3026; trisodium citrate; anhydrous sodium citrate; Na3-citrate; citnatin; citrosodna; citrosodina; MFCD00012462; natrocitral; citric acid trisodium salt; citreme; citrosodine; anhydrous trisodium citrate; Citric acid 3Na; EINECS 200-675-3
Molecular FormulaC6H5Na3O7
Molecular Weight258.07
Purity99.00
Density1.008 g/mL at 20 °C
Melting Point150 °C (decomposition)
Appearancesolid
Storage ConditionThis product should be sealed and stored in a cool
ApplicationTrisodium citrate is a natural preservative and food sourness enhancer. Trisodium citrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and S phase. Trisodium citrate causes oxidative damage t
HTC2918150000
MDL NumberMFCD00012462
SMILES[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)(CC(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-]
InChI1S/C6H8O7.3Na/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;/q;3*+1/p-3
InChI KeyHRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
UNSPSC12352107
Hazard SymbolsTransport
MSDSmsds/16965_1_68_04_2.pdf
BioactivityCitric acid trisodium is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium causes renal toxicity in mice[1][2][3]. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> Apoptosis >> Apoptosis Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease In Vitro Citric acid trisodium (0-12.5 mM; 24 h) shows antiproliferative activity in a dose dependent manner[3]. Citric acid trisodium (12.5 mM; 72 h) induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in a dosedependent manner[3]. Citric acid trisodium (12.5 mM; 48 h) increases the expression of FAS, BAX, BID, AIF, EndoG, cytochrome c, PARP, GADD153, GRP78 and caspase-3, -8, -9, and decreases of BCL-2 and BCL-Xl[3]. Cell Viability Assay[3] Cell Line: HaCaT cells Concentration: 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 mM Incubation Time: 24 h Result: Inhibited the cell viability in a dose dependent manner. Cell Cycle Analysis[3] Cell Line: HaCaT cells Concentration: 12.5 mM Incubation Time: 0, 12, 24, 48, 72 h Result: Induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in a dosedependent manner. Western Blot Analysis[3] Cell Line: HaCaT cells Concentration: 12.5 mM Incubation Time: 12, 24, 48 h Result: Increased the expression of FAS, BAX, BID, AIF, EndoG, cytochrome c, PARP, GADD153, GRP78 and caspase-3, -8, -9, and decreased of BCL-2 and BCL-Xl. In Vivo Citric acid trisodium (120, 240, and 480 mg/kg; i.p.) significantly decreases GSH-Px activity and induces an increase in the MDA (malonyldialdehyde) levels in mouse liver[1]. Citric acid trisodium (120, 240, and 480 mg/kg; i.p.) induces apoptosis by increases caspase-3 activity in a dose-dependent manner in mouse hepatocytes[1]. Citric acid trisodium (120, 240, and 480 mg/kg; i.p.; weekly for 3 weeks) causes renal toxicity in mice[2]. Animal Model: 20 g male Kunming mice[2] Dosage: 120, 240, 480 mg/kg Administration: I.p.; weekly for 3 weeks Result: T-SOD and GSH-Px activities in the treated groups decreased with increasing doses of citric acid, NOS activity tended to increase, and H2O2 and MDA contents gradually decreased. References [1]. Chen X, et al. Study on injury effect of food additive citric acid on liver tissue in mice. Cytotechnology. 2014 Mar;66(2):275-82. [2]. Chen X, Lv Q, Liu Y, Deng W. Effects of the food additive, citric acid, on kidney cells of mice. Biotech Histochem. 2015 Jan;90(1):38-44. [3]. Ying TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33(10):4411-20. Chemical & Physical Properties Density 1.008 g/mL at 20 °C Melting Point 300°C Molecular Formula C6H5Na3O7 Molecular Weight 258.069 Exact Mass 257.972839 PSA 140.62000 InChIKey HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K SMILES O=C([O-])CC(O)(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] Storage condition 2-8°C
Use ofProperties Articles1096 Name Sodium citrate Synonym More Synonyms Sodium citrate Biological Activity Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> Apoptosis >> Apoptosis Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease References [1]. Chen X, et al. Study on injury effect of food additive citric acid on liver tissue in mice. Cytotechnology. 2014 Mar;66(2):275-82. [2]. Chen X, Lv Q, Liu Y, Deng W. Effects of the food additive, citric acid, on kidney cells of mice. Biotech Histochem. 2015 Jan;90(1):38-44. [3]. Ying TH, et al. Citric acid induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of human immortalized keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) via caspase- and mitochondrial-dependent signaling pathways. Anticancer Res. 2013 Oct;33(10):4411-20. Chemical & Physical Properties Molecular Formula C6H5Na3O7 Exact Mass 257.972839 PSA 140.62000 InChIKey HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K SMILES O=C([O-])CC(O)(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
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Supervision4. Export license A. Customs clearance form for inbound goods B. Customs clearance form for outbound goods x. Export license (processing trade) y. Export license (small-scale border trade)
InspectionR. Imported food hygiene supervision and inspection S. Export food hygiene supervision and inspection N. Export commodity inspection
Transport InfoShipping Name: UN
MSDS Transport InfoModule 14. Shipping information 14.1 UN dangerous goods number European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.2 United Nations shipping name European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: Non-dangerous goods IMDG Code: Non-dangerous goods International air transport dangerous goods regulations: non-dangerous goods 14.3 Transport hazard categories European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.4 Package group European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.5 Environmental hazards European Land Transport Danger Regulations: No International Maritime Danger Regulations International Air Transport Danger Regulations: No Marine pollutants (yes/no): No 14.6 Special reminder to users No data available
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