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Epinephrine bitartrate structure, CAS 51-42-3

Epinephrine bitartrate

CAS Number51-42-3

SynonymsL-Adrenaline D-hydrogentartrate; L-Epinephrine D-hydrogentartrate; (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt; EINECS 200-097-1; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid - 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol (1:1); MFCD00035077; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid - 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol (1:1); (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybutandisäure--4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzol-1,2-diol(1:1); 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (salt); L-(-)-Epinephrine-(+)-bitartrate; Epinephrine bitartrate; (-)-3,4-Dihydroxy-a-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl Alcohol (+)-Tartrate (1:1) Salt; (-)-Epinephrine bitartrate; EPINEPHRINE HYDROGEN TARTRATE; Epinephrine tartrate; 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methy

Molecular FormulaC13H19NO9

Molecular Weight183.20 (free base basis)

Purity≥95 (TLC)%

Density

Boiling Point413.1ºC at 760 mmHg

Melting Point~155 °C (dec.)

Flash Point

Appearancesolid

EINECS200-097-1

MSDSChineseEnglish

Symbol6.1(b)

Signal WordWarning

Cat. No.: 2A-9016603 Purity: ≥95 (TLC)%
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Quality Control of [ 51-42-3 ] Purity: ≥95 (TLC)% SDS Specification MoL

COA NMR CNMR HPLC LC-MS
Chemical & Physical Properties
CAS Number51-42-3
Catalog No.2A-9016603
Chinese Name酒石酸肾上腺素
SynonymsL-Adrenaline D-hydrogentartrate; L-Epinephrine D-hydrogentartrate; (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt; EINECS 200-097-1; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid - 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol (1:1); MFCD00035077; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid - 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol (1:1); (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate; (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybutandisäure--4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzol-1,2-diol(1:1); 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (salt); L-(-)-Epinephrine-(+)-bitartrate; Epinephrine bitartrate; (-)-3,4-Dihydroxy-a-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl Alcohol (+)-Tartrate (1:1) Salt; (-)-Epinephrine bitartrate; EPINEPHRINE HYDROGEN TARTRATE; Epinephrine tartrate; 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methy
Molecular FormulaC13H19NO9
Molecular Weight183.20 (free base basis)
Purity≥95 (TLC)
Boiling Point413.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point~155 °C (dec.)
Appearancesolid
Water SolubilityH2O: soluble
Storage ConditionStore sealed and away from light.
PackagingIII
ApplicationL-Epinephrine bitartrate is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic agonist. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla.
EINECS200-097-1
UN(IATA)UN 2811
MDL NumberMFCD00035077
SMILESN(C[C@H](O)c1cc(c(cc1)O)O)C.O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChI1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t9-;1-,2-/m01/s1
InChI KeyYLXIPWWIOISBDD-NDAAPVSOSA-N
NACRES CodeNA.77
UNSPSC12352200
Hazard Symbols6.1(b)
Risk CodesR28;R36/37/38
Safety DescriptionS26;S28;S36/37;S45
MSDSmsds/16603_1_51_42_3.pdf
BioactivityL-Epinephrine bitartrate is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> Adrenergic Receptor Research Areas >> Neurological Disease In Vivo A 25 microliter volume of a 1-% L-epinephrine borate solution applied on the cornea of one eye in 12 monkeys reduces blood flow through the iris and the ciliary body by 59% and 20%, respectively, compared to the untreated control eyes[1]. Epinephrine is a direct-acting sympathomimetic α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic agonist with cyclic adenosine monophosphate-mediated, complex, bidirectional pharmacologic effects on many target organs[2]. In young adult rats, endogenous release of epinephrine facilitates stable memory formation for temporally associated events. Epinephrine enhances memory in young adult rats, in part, by increasing blood glucose levels needed to modulate memory[3]. Epinephrine is the primary drug administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to reverse cardiac arrest. Epinephrine increases arterial blood pressure and coronary perfusion during CPR via alpha-1-adrenoceptor agonist effects[4]. References [1]. Alm A, et al. The effect of topical l-epinephrine on regional ocular blood flow in monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1980 May;19(5):487-91. [2]. Simons FE, et al. First-aid treatment of anaphylaxis to food: focus on epinephrine. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 May;113(5):837-44. [3]. Morris KA, et al. Epinephrine and glucose modulate training-related CREB phosphorylation in old rats: relationships to age-related memory impairments. Exp Gerontol. 2013 Feb;48(2):115-27. [4]. Callaway CW, et al. Epinephrine for cardiac arrest. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2013 Jan;28(1):36-42. Chemical & Physical Properties Boiling Point 413.1ºC at 760 mmHg Melting Point ~155 °C (dec.) Molecular Formula C13H19NO9 Molecular Weight 333.291 Flash Point 207.9ºC Exact Mass 333.105988 PSA 187.78000 Index of Refraction -16.5 ° (C=2, H2O) InChIKey YLXIPWWIOISBDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILES CNCC(O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1.O=C(O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)O Stability Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, iron, iron salts, copper, copper alloys. Water Solubility H2O: soluble
Use ofL-Epinephrine bitartrate is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. Properties Articles10 Name (-)-Epinephrine (+)-bitartrate salt Synonym More Synonyms Epinephrine bitartrate Biological Activity Description L-Epinephrine bitartrate is an α-adrenergic and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. L-Epinephrine is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> Adrenergic Receptor Research Areas >> Neurological Disease References [1]. Alm A, et al. The effect of topical l-epinephrine on regional ocular blood flow in monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1980 May;19(5):487-91. [2]. Simons FE, et al. First-aid treatment of anaphylaxis to food: focus on epinephrine. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 May;113(5):837-44. [3]. Morris KA, et al. Epinephrine and glucose modulate training-related CREB phosphorylation in old rats: relationships to age-related memory impairments. Exp Gerontol. 2013 Feb;48(2):115-27. [4]. Callaway CW, et al. Epinephrine for cardiac arrest. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2013 Jan;28(1):36-42. Chemical & Physical Properties Molecular Formula C13H19NO9 Exact Mass 333.105988 PSA 187.78000 InChIKey YLXIPWWIOISBDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stability Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, iron, iron salts, copper, copper alloys. Water Solubility H2O: soluble
Transport InfoProduct name: Epinephrine tartrate
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