CAS Number56-12-2
Synonyms4-Aminobutanoic acid; MFCD00008226; EINECS 200-258-6; g-Aminobutyric acid; g-Amino-n-butyric Acid; GABA; γ-Amino-n-butyric acid; gamma-aminobutyric acid; 4-Aminobutyric acid
Molecular FormulaNH2(CH2)3COOH
Molecular Weight103.12
Purity≥99%
Density1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point248.0±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point195 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Appearancepowder or crystals
EINECS200-258-6
Symbol
Signal WordWarning
| Chemical & Physical Properties | |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 56-12-2 |
| Catalog No. | 2A-9008993 |
| Chinese Name | 4-氨基丁酸 |
| Synonyms | 4-Aminobutanoic acid; MFCD00008226; EINECS 200-258-6; g-Aminobutyric acid; g-Amino-n-butyric Acid; GABA; γ-Amino-n-butyric acid; gamma-aminobutyric acid; 4-Aminobutyric acid |
| Molecular Formula | NH2(CH2)3COOH |
| Molecular Weight | 103.12 |
| Purity | ≥99 |
| Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 248.0±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 195 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
| Appearance | powder or crystals |
| Water Solubility | H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless | SOLUBLE |
| Storage Condition | Store in a sealed and dry place away from light. |
| Application | γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain [1][2]. It can bind to the ionotropic GABA receptor (GABAA) receptor and the metabotropic |
| EINECS | 200-258-6 |
| HTC | 29224995 |
| PubChem ID | 24278167 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008226 |
| SMILES | NCCCC(O)=O |
| InChI | 1S/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7) |
| InChI Key | BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Beilstein/REAXYS | 906818 |
| NACRES Code | NA.32 |
| UNSPSC | 12352106 |
| Hazard Symbols | Transport |
| MSDS | msds/8993_1_56_12_2.pdf |
| Bioactivity | γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain[1][2], binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors)[2]. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >> GABA Receptor Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> GABA Receptor Natural Products >> Others Research Areas >> Neurological Disease Target GABA Receptor[1][2] References [1]. Watanabe M, et al. GABA and GABA receptors in the central nervous system and other organs. Int Rev Cytol. 2002;213:1-47. [2]. Okada R, et al. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated neural connections in the Drosophila antennal lobe. J Comp Neurol. 2009 May 1;514(1):74-91. [3]. Chen S, et al. Effects of dietary gamma-aminobutyric acid supplementation on the intestinal functions in weaning piglets. Food Funct. 2019 Jan 2. Chemical & Physical Properties Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 248.0±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg Melting Point 195-204ºC Molecular Formula C4H9NO2 Molecular Weight 103.120 Flash Point 103.8±22.6 °C Exact Mass 103.063332 PSA 63.32000 LogP -0.64 Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C Index of Refraction 1.465 InChIKey BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILES NCCCC(=O)O Storage condition Store at RT. Water Solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless | SOLUBLE |
| Use of | γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain[1][2], binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors)[2]. Properties Articles256 Name γ-aminobutyric acid Synonym More Synonyms 4-Aminobutanoic acid Biological Activity Description γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain[1][2], binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors)[2]. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >> GABA Receptor Signaling Pathways >> Neuronal Signaling >> GABA Receptor Natural Products >> Others Research Areas >> Neurological Disease GABA Receptor[1][2] References [1]. Watanabe M, et al. GABA and GABA receptors in the central nervous system and other organs. Int Rev Cytol. 2002;213:1-47. [2]. Okada R, et al. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-mediated neural connections in the Drosophila antennal lobe. J Comp Neurol. 2009 May 1;514(1):74-91. [3]. Chen S, et al. Effects of dietary gamma-aminobutyric acid supplementation on the intestinal functions in weaning piglets. Food Funct. 2019 Jan 2. Chemical & Physical Properties Molecular Formula C4H9NO2 Exact Mass 103.063332 PSA 63.32000 LogP -0.64 Index of Refraction 1.465 InChIKey BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILES NCCCC(=O)O Storage condition Store at RT. |
| Tax Rebate | 9.0% |
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| Inspection | P. Quarantine of entry animals, plants, and animal and plant products Q. Quarantine of exit animals, plants, and animal and plant products R. Hygiene supervision and inspection of imported food S. Hyg |
| Transport Info | Shipping Name: UN |
| MSDS Transport Info | Module 14. Shipping information 14.1 UN dangerous goods number European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.2 United Nations shipping name European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: Non-dangerous goods IMDG Code: Non-dangerous goods International air transport dangerous goods regulations: non-dangerous goods 14.3 Transport hazard categories European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.4 Package group European Land Transport Dangerous Regulations: -International Maritime Dangerous Regulations: -International Air Transport Dangerous Regulations: - 14.5 Environmental hazards European Land Transport Danger Regulations: No International Maritime Danger Regulations International Air Transport Danger Regulations: No Marine pollutants (yes/no): No 14.6 Special reminder to users No data available |
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