
CAS Number987-78-0
Synonymscytidinediphosphocholine; recofnan; CDP-choline; Citicoline; colite; nicolin; MFCD00868097; nicholin; cereb; 5'-O-[Hydroxy({[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]phosphinato}oxy)phosphoryl]cytidine; Reagin; Audes; Cytidine, 5'-O-[hydroxy[[hydroxy[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]phosphinyl]oxy]phosphinyl]-, inner salt; cytidine diphosphate choline; EINECS 213-580-7; Rexort; CYTIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHOCHOLINE; ensign; cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine; Citifar
Molecular FormulaC14H26N4O11P2
Molecular Weight488.324
Boiling Point851.4ºC at 760 mmHg
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
| Chemical & Physical Properties | |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 987-78-0 |
| Catalog No. | 2A-1172346 |
| Chinese Name | 胞磷胆碱 |
| Synonyms | cytidinediphosphocholine; recofnan; CDP-choline; Citicoline; colite; nicolin; MFCD00868097; nicholin; cereb; 5'-O-[Hydroxy({[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]phosphinato}oxy)phosphoryl]cytidine; Reagin; Audes; Cytidine, 5'-O-[hydroxy[[hydroxy[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]phosphinyl]oxy]phosphinyl]-, inner salt; cytidine diphosphate choline; EINECS 213-580-7; Rexort; CYTIDINE 5'-DIPHOSPHOCHOLINE; ensign; cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine; Citifar |
| Molecular Formula | C14H26N4O11P2 |
| Molecular Weight | 488.324 |
| Boiling Point | 851.4ºC at 760 mmHg |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Storage Condition | -20℃ |
| Application | Citicoline is an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a component of cell membranes. exert neuroprotective effect. |
| HTC | 2942000000 |
| PubChem ID | 3601 |
| SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)CCOP(=O)([O-])OP(=O)([O-])OCC1OC(n2ccc(N)nc2=O)C(O)C1O.[H+] |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C14H26N4O11P2/c1-18(2,3)6-7-26-30(22,23)29-31(24,25)27-8-9-11(19)12(20)13(28-9)17-5-4-10(15)16-14(17)21/h4-5,9,11-13,19-20H,6-8H2,1-3H3,(H3-,15,16,21,22,23,24,25)/t9-,11-,12-,13-/m1/s1 |
| InChI Key | RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-N |
| Use of | Citicoline is an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a component of cell membranes. Citicoline exerts neuroprotective effects. Properties Name CDP-choline Synonym More Synonyms Citicoline Biological Activity Description Citicoline is an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine, a component of cell membranes. Citicoline exerts neuroprotective effects. Related Catalog Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others Research Areas >> Neurological Disease In Vitro To determine the potential neuroprotective activity of Citicoline and Homotaurine, treated retinal cells are treated with increasing concentrations of Citicoline or Homotaurine for 24 hours. 1 μM, 10 μM and 100 μM of Citicoline or Homotaurine are used to investigate whether may contribute to a reduced cell viability in retinal cells. Retinal cells are well preserved in Citicoline- or Homotaurine-treated cultures, with no evidence of toxicity or significant loss of viability after treatments. 100 μM of Citicoline is not harmful to retinal neuroglial cells in vitro and 100 μM of Homotaurine is an effective concentration to enhance neuroprotection in a model of experimental glaucoma. Therefore, this concentration of Citicoline and Homotaurine is used for all subsequent experiments. To evaluate whether cotreatment with Citicoline and Homotaurine is able to induce a synergistic neuroprotective effect against glutamate excitotoxicity, retinal cell cultures are exposed to Citicoline 100 μM, Homotaurine 100 μM, and Citicoline+Homotaurine 100 μM, 24 hours before glutamate treatment. In the presence of 100 μM Citicoline, a significant increase in cell viability is observed[1]. References [1]. Davinelli S, et al. Cytoprotective Effects of Citicoline and Homotaurine against Glutamate and High Glucose Neurotoxicity in Primary Cultured Retinal Cells. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:2825703. Chemical & Physical Properties Molecular Formula C14H26N4O11P2 Exact Mass 488.107330 PSA 235.34000 LogP -7.07 InChIKey RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-N Storage condition -20℃ Toxicological Information CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : Choline, hydroxide, 5'-ester with cytidine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), inner salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H26-N4-O11-P2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : HEALTH HAZARD DATA ACUTE TOXICITY DATA TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,531,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,531,1995 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,322,1982 Safety Information Hazard Codes Xi HS Code 2942000000 Synthetic Route Total: 1 Page CAS#:492-62-6 Choline chloride CAS#:67-48-1 Orotic acid CAS#:65-86-1 Citicoline CAS#:987-78-0 Literature: EP1939210 A1, ; Page/Page column 15-18 ; Precursor & DownStream Precursor 3 CAS#:492-62-6 CAS#:67-48-1 Choline chloride CAS#:65-86-1 Orotic acid DownStream 0 |
| Transport Info | Product name: Citicoline |
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